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Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Also called Equipment Operator (EO), Heavy Equipment Operator (HEO), Machine Operator, or Operating Engineer

What Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators do

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators operate one or several types of power construction equipment, such as motor graders, bulldozers, scrapers, compressors, pumps, derricks, shovels, tractors, or front-end loaders to excavate, move, and grade earth, erect structures, or pour concrete or other hard surface pavement. May repair and maintain equipment in addition to other duties.

Who tends to enjoy it

Hands-on

People who like building, fixing, working with tools, machines, plants, or animals.

Organizing

People who like keeping things accurate, orderly, and running on schedule.

Curious

People who like figuring things out, research, science, and solving problems.

What you'd actually do

  • Learn and follow safety regulations.
  • Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects.
  • Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes.
  • Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members.
  • Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers.
  • Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work.
  • Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines.
  • Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary.

A typical day involves

Outdoors in all weather Wearing safety gear Face-to-face with people Around hazardous equipment Using your hands Part of a team Deadlines and time pressure In a vehicle or enclosed equipment

Skills that matter most

  • Operation and Control
  • Operations Monitoring
  • Equipment Maintenance
  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Troubleshooting

What you'll need to know

  • Mechanical
  • English Language
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Mathematics
  • Administration and Management

Where to study for this

College programs that commonly lead to this career, and how many US colleges offer each.

  • Construction / Heavy Equipment / Earthmoving Equipment Operation 71 colleges

Related careers

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA), occupation 47-2073.00, used under CC BY 4.0 and modified by Whittle. Program links: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. How we build these pages.