Data Entry Keyers
Also called Data Capture Specialist, Data Entry Clerk, Data Entry Operator, or Data Transcriber
Updated · Source: O*NET 31.0
What Data Entry Keyers do
You turn paperwork into clean, correct digital records, catching the small mistakes that would cause big problems later.
Data entry keyers take information from paper forms, emails, or other source documents and type it into a computer system so other people can use it. The typing is only half the job. The other half is checking: comparing what you typed against the original document, spotting a wrong digit or a misspelled name, and either fixing it or telling your supervisor. You sort and organize records before they go in, and file the finished documents where they belong.
You work indoors at a desk, usually in an office with heat and air conditioning. Much of the time you are working quietly on your own screen without much interruption. But you are also part of a team, and you talk with coworkers face-to-face to ask questions, confirm unclear handwriting, and sort out mismatched records.
A day in the life
You sit down at your desk and open the pile of documents waiting for you, plus a stack of emails with more to process. You sort them, check that nothing is missing, and start typing. The rhythm is steady. Every so often something does not match, so you compare your screen against the original paper or re-enter the record to see where the difference is. Some errors you fix yourself. Others you walk over to a coworker or supervisor to ask about. Work usually has a deadline attached, so you keep an eye on the clock and pace yourself. Before you finish, you file the completed documents where they belong and pull together the materials you will need tomorrow.
This could fit you if you…
- ✓Notice small mistakes that other people read straight past
- ✓Like a steady, organized routine with clear finish lines
- ✓Can stay focused at a keyboard for long stretches
- ✓Are comfortable asking a coworker to clarify something unclear
- ✓Read carefully and follow written instructions closely
You might not like it if you…
- –Need to move around instead of sitting at a desk most of the day
- –Get restless doing similar tasks over and over
- –Want a field that is growing, since this one is projected to shrink 25.5% between 2025 and 2035 while jobs overall grow 3.5%
- –Dislike working against deadlines
How people get in
- 1Finish high school or earn an equivalent diploma, which is the typical education employers expect.
- 2Build real typing speed and accuracy, and get comfortable with spreadsheets, email, and common office software.
- 3Practice checking your own work against the original document until catching errors becomes a habit.
- 4Consider a short community college or vocational program in office technology or computer applications, meaning courses in typing, spreadsheets, and office software, if you want extra proof of your skills.
- 5Apply for entry-level office roles, including titles like data entry clerk, data entry operator, or data capture specialist. Employers usually provide short on-the-job training.
- 6Once hired, learn the specific systems and record rules your employer uses, and watch for related office roles you could move into later.
Who tends to enjoy it
Organizing
People who like keeping things accurate, orderly, and running on schedule.
Hands-on
People who like building, fixing, working with tools, machines, plants, or animals.
Curious
People who like figuring things out, research, science, and solving problems.
Official task list
Data Entry Keyers operate data entry device, such as keyboard or photo composing perforator. Duties may include verifying data and preparing materials for printing. (O*NET)
- Locate and correct data entry errors, or report them to supervisors.
- Compile, sort, and verify the accuracy of data before it is entered.
- Compare data with source documents, or re-enter data in verification format to detect errors.
- Store completed documents in appropriate locations.
- Select materials needed to complete work assignments.
A typical day involves
Skills that matter most
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Monitoring
- Writing
- Time Management
- Speaking
What you'll need to know
- English Language
- Administrative
- Customer and Personal Service
- Law and Government
- Public Safety and Security
How much Data Entry Keyers make
The median pay for Data Entry Keyers in the U.S. is $41,340 a year ($19.88 an hour). Most earn between $31,200 and $58,790. (Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025)
Pay depends a lot on where you live: the median is highest in District of Columbia ($55,170) and lowest in Puerto Rico ($23,940).
Pay by state and territory
| State | Median pay | Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $35,130 | 1,060 |
| Alaska | $40,700 | 160 |
| Arizona | $43,200 | 3,420 |
| Arkansas | $33,860 | 1,000 |
| California | $47,010 | 14,520 |
| Colorado | $43,910 | 1,190 |
| Connecticut | $38,560 | 1,290 |
| Delaware | $37,810 | 410 |
| District of Columbia | $55,170 | 200 |
| Florida | $38,880 | 7,650 |
| Georgia | $41,270 | 3,410 |
| Guam | $25,730 | 100 |
| Hawaii | $47,630 | 210 |
| Idaho | $42,810 | 540 |
| Illinois | $42,840 | 5,910 |
| Indiana | $40,550 | 2,370 |
| Iowa | $43,640 | 1,180 |
| Kansas | $38,290 | 1,210 |
| Kentucky | $36,870 | 2,020 |
| Louisiana | $36,920 | 1,800 |
| Maine | $48,190 | 140 |
| Maryland | $38,970 | 1,850 |
| Massachusetts | $47,560 | 1,590 |
| Michigan | $38,080 | 3,290 |
| Minnesota | $44,280 | 1,360 |
| Mississippi | $34,540 | 530 |
| Montana | $42,340 | 300 |
| Nebraska | $39,600 | 1,260 |
| Nevada | $39,260 | 800 |
| New Hampshire | $43,440 | 790 |
| New Jersey | $42,470 | 4,940 |
| New Mexico | $49,810 | 300 |
| New York | $44,860 | 9,470 |
| North Carolina | $39,610 | 3,330 |
| North Dakota | $48,300 | 110 |
| Ohio | $40,220 | 4,530 |
| Oklahoma | $38,590 | 1,290 |
| Pennsylvania | $38,810 | 5,270 |
| Puerto Rico | $23,940 | 2,000 |
| Rhode Island | $44,980 | 270 |
| South Carolina | $38,070 | 1,490 |
| South Dakota | $34,320 | 30 |
| Tennessee | $40,490 | 2,360 |
| Texas | $38,880 | 17,850 |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | $33,280 | 70 |
| Utah | $47,180 | 2,140 |
| Vermont | $43,280 | 290 |
| Virginia | $38,900 | 2,890 |
| Washington | $47,480 | 1,360 |
| West Virginia | $35,900 | 660 |
| Wisconsin | $38,170 | 2,360 |
| Wyoming | $45,870 | 140 |
Where to study for this
College programs that commonly lead to this career, and how many US colleges offer each.
- Business / Office Automation / Technology / Data Entry 184 colleges
- Data Entry / Microcomputer Applications 113 colleges
- Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production 41 colleges
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Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA), occupation 43-9021.00, used under CC BY 4.0 and modified by Whittle. Pay: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), SOC 43-9021. Outlook and entry education: BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Program links: NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. How we build these pages.